FDA and DEA Collaborate to Address Adderall Shortage Amid Rising ADHD Diagnoses
In an effort to tackle the scarcity of Adderall, a popular medication used to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) have joined forces. This shortage has been attributed to the increased number of ADHD diagnoses during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
Working in conjunction with the pharmaceutical industry, these regulatory agencies have recently approved a cutting-edge solution to the Adderall shortage. Known as a “game-based digital therapeutic,” this innovative alternative to stimulant medications could prove to be a game-changer for individuals struggling with ADHD symptoms.
Leading the way in this ground-breaking development is digital medicine company Akili Interactive. They have released the first “over-the-counter” digital therapeutic designed to help manage ADHD symptoms in adults. Interestingly, this digital tool utilizes technology similar to that of their previously FDA-approved prescription video game for children.
While digital tools like mobile apps have been employed in prescription medicine before, such as the reSET app for outpatient therapy for substance use disorders, this marks a significant advancement in the field of ADHD treatment. Harnessing the power of video games, experts believe that specially-designed therapeutic video games can target specific brain functions and enhance problem-solving, self-control, and planning skills.
To illustrate the difference between regular video games and therapeutic video games, experts liken it to the contrast between decaf and espresso. Therapeutic video games possess a heightened effectiveness in targeting particular cognitive skills that regular video games do not offer.
One such example of a therapeutic video game is Akili Interactive’s prescription pediatric digital therapeutic, EndeavorRx. Although it resembles a typical video game, this technology focuses on specific goals related to driving a hovercraft and catching creatures.
Notably, experts such as Adam Gazzaley advocate for the intentional and limited use of video games to improve brain function. Nonetheless, they also acknowledge that excessive usage can have harmful effects.
With the launch of this “game-based digital therapeutic,” individuals suffering from ADHD may now have a new and potentially effective method to manage their symptoms. As the FDA and DEA continue to collaborate with the pharmaceutical industry, this groundbreaking alternative offers hope for those experiencing the Adderall shortage.
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